Badajoz, Blog English, Country, Spain

The High Square (Plaza Alta) of Badajoz, Spain

We always say that every city has its own charm, and Badajoz has its own unique appeal. Located in the Extremadura region of Spain, Badajoz boasts a rich cultural and artistic heritage and is known for its many historical buildings and sites. One of the most impressive structures in this Extremaduran city—and one of its main tourist attractions—is the Plaza Alta, which dates from the 15th to 17th centuries.

The Plaza Alta of Badajoz was the heart of the city for a long time, especially when the Alcazaba began to grow too small. It’s likely that the plaza was built over the Islamic houses that once surrounded the Alcazaba. During the renovations carried out in 1458, arcaded walkways with stone and brick arches were constructed to cover the market stalls, quickly turning the space into a meeting place for merchants. Various archives document that sacramental plays, horse races, theatrical performances, and public executions were held in this plaza.

The construction of the Plaza Alta was an initiative of the Cathedral Chapter of the time, and the dominant style of the century—the Renaissance—was chosen. Thanks to this, the square features wide, open spaces, contrasting with the more enclosed, defensive medieval style that had previously prevailed. The final layout of the plaza in the late 17th century is attributed to Bishop Juan Marín de Rodezno, who is honored with a statue placed in one corner of the square.

Renovations and improvements to the Plaza Alta of Badajoz have continued over the centuries, including the “Casas Coloradas” (Red Houses), one of the plaza’s most iconic features. Their colors and geometric designs immediately stand out, making Plaza Alta a truly unique place.

The Plaza Alta is surrounded by other interesting buildings and landmarks, so visiting it is almost a must on any tour of Badajoz. For example, just behind the plaza is the Alcazaba, and only a few steps away is the old Town Hall. The Torre de Espantaperros, also known as the Watchtower, can also be seen nearby.

Enjoying and savoring the traditional cuisine of Badajoz from the Plaza Alta is, without a doubt, a must-do.